If you’re looking to take your vocals to the next level, EQ, or equalization, is an essential tool in your mixing arsenal. It allows you to adjust the frequencies in your audio, sculpting your vocals so they shine in the mix.
Boosting higher frequencies can add sparkle, while reducing lower ones can clear out any muddiness. These adjustments help your vocals sit perfectly in the mix, giving your track a polished, professional sound. Use EQ to add brightness, clarity, warmth, or depth to your vocals.
Let’s look at how to EQ vocals using Visual EQ! This new Membership effect lets you fine-tune your frequencies visually, making it easy to craft the ideal vocal sound for your mix.
Where to find Visual EQ on BandLab
Step 1: Create a vocal track in Studio
Head to the Create tab and launch Studio. Record a fresh Voice/Audio track or import an existing audio file. Tip: use Voice Cleaner to cut out background noise and get your vocals mix-ready in no time.
Step 2: Open the Effects library
Once you have your vocal recording, tap on the track and select +Fx. This will open up the Effects library.
Step 3: Select Visual EQ
Select Visual EQ from the available effects and start fine-tuning your vocals with the tips listed below!
How to EQ vocals in Studio with Visual EQ
1. Remove low-end noise
The low end of the frequency spectrum (around 100Hz) often contains unwanted noise like room rumble, electrical static, and equipment noise. To remove this noise, select the Highpass curve and set the cutoff frequency to 100Hz. This will clean up your vocals and make them sound more professional.
2. Balance vocal body
Frequencies in the 200Hz to 400Hz range add depth and character to your vocals. By boosting these frequencies, you can achieve greater warmth and clarity. But if this is your first time learning how to EQ vocals, be cautious – too much boosting can result in muddy sounding vocals.
To make these adjustments, use the same Visual EQ filter as above and choose band 2 with the curve set to Peaking. Move this band to the 200Hz to 400Hz range and gently increase the gain.
3. Fix boxy sounds
Boxy or muddy vocals are often due to frequencies in the 800Hz range. To clean up your sound, lower these frequencies to achieve a clearer, more natural tone.
Using the same Visual EQ filter again, choose band 3 with the Peaking curve, set it to the 800Hz range, and drag the band down to reduce those unwanted frequencies. Adjust the Width setting to control the frequency range affected by your adjustments – narrow for a precise effect, and wide for a broader impact.
4. Stop nasal sounds
Nasal or honky sounds in vocals can be addressed by reducing frequencies around 1.6kHz. Use the Visual EQ filter to find the right amount of reduction for your voice. This will help your vocals sound less stuffy and more pleasant to listen to.
To do this, apply a new Visual EQ filter, select band 2 with the Peaking curve, and set it around 1.6kHz. Lower the gain just a bit to reduce these frequencies and enhance the overall balance of your vocals.
5. Make your voice stand out
Boosting the frequencies around 6.4kHz can enhance the presence and clarity of your vocals, making them stand out in the mix. However, be cautious not to overdo it, as too much boost can make your vocals sound harsh.
Using the same Visual EQ filter as above, select band 3 and set it to 6.4kHz. Increase the gain to boost these frequencies for improved vocal prominence.
6. Manage tinny sounds
For a smoother vocal sound, focus on how to EQ vocals by managing high-pitched frequencies around 5kHz and 8kHz. Using the DeEsser effect in Studio is more effective for managing sibilance without making your vocals sound dull.
To apply this, select DeEsser from the effects menu, lower the frequency to reduce sibilance, and adjust the threshold to maintain vocal clarity.
7. Add airiness
To add airiness and brightness to your vocals, boost frequencies between 12kHz and 20kHz. This will give your voice a crisp, open quality that sounds polished and professional.
Use a Multi Filter set to Highshelf, adjust the frequency to 12kHz, and increase the gain to achieve that vibrant, clear sound.
Just starting out with vocal EQ? Use this handy cheat sheet as your guide when mixing vocals. Double-check your settings as you learn to trust your ears and refine your sound over time!
Now that you know how to EQ vocals in Studio, dive into experimenting with different Visual EQ settings to find what brings out the best in your voice and music! Start with minor adjustments and let your ears guide you. Subscribe to Membership now to unlock this exciting new effect! Want to dive deeper? Here’s a hub of videos to teach you how to use BandLab.
